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VLSI DESIGN AND FUNCTIONAL VERIFICATION

VLSI Design & Functional Verification training helps learners understand how digital chips are designed and tested for real-world applications. The course covers Digital Electronics, Verilog HDL, RTL Design, SystemVerilog, Functional Verification, and UVM. Through hands-on practice, debugging exercises, and projects, learners develop practical skills for the semiconductor industry and prepare for roles such as RTL Design Engineer, ASIC Design Engineer, and Design Verification Engineer.

Radical Technologies

50,000+ English 6 Months Weekdays / Weekends Classroom / Online / Corporate

Online / Classroom

IT Training Programme

Duration 6 Months

Batch Type Weekdays / Weekends

Mode of Training Classroom / Online / Corporate

Locations Pune, Bangalore, Kochi

Language English

Certification Globally Recognized

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100% placement assistance

What you'll learn

Understand core concepts and architecture from the ground up

Get hands-on with the tools used by working professionals

Build real-world projects you can add to your portfolio

Learn industry best practices and coding standards

Practice with real datasets and real-world scenarios

Prepare for certification and technical interviews

Work on collaborative, team-based exercises

Apply performance tuning and optimization techniques

Understand how the technology fits into a larger ecosystem

Complete assignments reviewed by mentors

Programme Overview

14 sections covering the complete curriculum — a single, progressive learning arc.

6 Months

Training Duration

Core Modules

236

Total Lessons

4.4★

Average Rating

50K+

Students Trained

Foundations & Core Concepts

Get hands-on with the fundamentals and architecture — the building blocks for everything that follows.

Fundamentals Architecture Setup

Hands-On Practical Training

Work through real exercises and assignments designed to mirror what you will do on the job.

Practicals Assignments Labs

Real-World Projects

Apply what you have learned to end-to-end projects that go straight into your portfolio.

Projects Portfolio Case Studies

Advanced Techniques

Go beyond the basics with advanced concepts, integrations and production-grade practices.

Advanced Integration Best Practices

Ecosystem Integration

Understand how this technology connects with the broader tools and platforms used in the industry.

Ecosystem Tools Platforms

Performance & Interview Prep

Master optimization techniques and prepare for the technical interview questions employers actually ask.

Optimization Interview Prep Certification

Who is this programme for?

Whether you're already writing code, working with data, or supporting applications today — this programme is built to take you into a OTHER role.

Software Developers

Engineers who want to add this skill set to their toolkit

Analysts & Consultants

Professionals moving into a more technical, hands-on role

IT Professionals

System admins and support engineers upskilling into a new domain

Fresh Graduates

CS/IT graduates aiming for a job-ready technical role

Course Curriculum

14 sections • 236 lessons • 6 Months

Jump to Section

Total Duration

6 Months

100% Practical · Unlimited Doubt Sessions

01 Course Overview

This program is designed to build skills in digital hardware design and functional verification for the semiconductor industry. Students progress from digital logic fundamentals to RTL coding, SystemVerilog testbench development, and UVM-based verification.

The program combines theory, hands-on EDA tool usage, debugging exercises, design assignments, verification projects, and job-oriented scenarios relevant to ASIC, SoC, and FPGA development.

Primary career tracks:

RTL Design Engineer

Digital Design Engineer

ASIC Design Engineer

Design Verification Engineer

SystemVerilog Verification Engineer

UVM Verification Engineer

SoC Verification Engineer

02 Prerequisites

Basic mathematics, including binary numbers and Boolean algebra.

Basic computer operation and programming logic.

Understanding of digital systems is helpful but not mandatory.

Basic C programming or Python is beneficial for scripting, but not compulsory.

Interest in semiconductor design, processors, embedded systems, or hardware verification.

03 Fundamentals

Number systems: binary, decimal, octal, and hexadecimal.

Signed and unsigned number representation.

Binary arithmetic, complements, and overflow.

Boolean algebra and logic simplification.

Logic gates and truth tables.

Combinational and sequential circuits.

Multiplexers, decoders, encoders, and comparators.

Latches, flip-flops, registers, and counters.

Clock, reset, setup time, hold time, and propagation delay.

Finite State Machines (FSMs): Moore and Mealy models.

Introduction to integrated circuits, ASIC, FPGA, SoC, and the VLSI design flow.

04 Core Technical Topics — Main Syllabus

Module 1: Digital Electronics and Logic Design

30 hours

Boolean algebra, Karnaugh maps (K-maps), and logic minimization.

Combinational circuit design and optimization.

Adders, subtractors, ALUs, multiplexers, encoders, and decoders.

Sequential circuits, registers, counters, and shift registers.

FSM design, state encoding, and transition tables.

Timing diagrams, clock domains, reset strategies, and metastability fundamentals.

Module 2: Verilog HDL Programming

40 hours

Verilog syntax, modules, ports, parameters, and data types.

Nets, registers, vectors, constants, and operators.

Continuous assignments using assign.

Procedural blocks: always, initial, and sensitivity lists.

Blocking and nonblocking assignments.

Combinational and sequential logic coding.

Conditional statements, loops, functions, and tasks.

Parameterized modules and structural modeling.

Testbench fundamentals, clock generation, reset sequences, and waveform analysis.

Simulation, synthesis-compatible coding, and common coding mistakes.

Module 3: RTL Design and Synthesis Fundamentals

45 hours

RTL architecture, datapath and control-path design.

FSM implementation and coding styles.

Pipelining, latency, throughput, and resource sharing.

Clock enables, synchronous and asynchronous resets.

FIFO, counters, arbiters, and register-bank design.

Synthesizable versus simulation-only constructs.

Latch inference prevention and coding quality.

Introduction to synthesis, technology mapping, and gate-level netlists.

Static timing analysis (STA) fundamentals.

Setup/hold violations, critical paths, timing constraints, and timing closure concepts.

Clock-domain crossing (CDC) fundamentals and synchronizer design.

RTL linting, design reviews, and basic power, performance, and area (PPA) awareness.

Module 4: SystemVerilog for Design and Verification

45 hours

SystemVerilog data types, arrays, structures, unions, and enumerations.

logic, bit, int, typedef, and parameterized types.

Tasks, functions, packages, and interfaces.

always_comb, always_ff, and always_latch.

Classes, objects, constructors, inheritance, and polymorphism.

Dynamic arrays, queues, associative arrays, and mailboxes.

Events, semaphores, processes, and synchronization.

Randomization, constraints, distributions, and inline constraints.

rand, randc, and constraint-solving fundamentals.

Functional coverage, covergroups, coverpoints, and crosses.

SystemVerilog Assertions (SVA): immediate and concurrent assertions.

Clocking blocks, virtual interfaces, and transaction-based testbenches.

Module 5: Functional Verification and Verification Planning

30 hours

Design specifications and verification planning.

Test plans, test cases, corner cases, and requirement traceability.

Directed, random, and constrained-random testing.

Reference models and expected-result checking.

Self-checking testbenches and scoreboards.

Functional versus code coverage.

Assertions, protocol checks, and error injection.

Regression testing, failure triage, and bug reporting.

Coverage gaps, verification completeness, and sign-off fundamentals.

Module 6: UVM-Based Functional Verification

50 hours

UVM architecture, terminology, and class hierarchy.

UVM test, environment, agent, and component construction.

Sequence items, sequences, sequencers, and drivers.

Monitors, agents, and virtual interfaces.

Analysis ports, exports, FIFOs, and TLM communication.

Scoreboards, reference models, and predictors.

Factory registration, factory overrides, and configuration database.

UVM phases, objections, and simulation lifecycle.

Reusable agents and active/passive configurations.

Virtual sequences and multi-agent coordination.

Constrained-random stimulus and coverage-driven verification.

UVM reporting, verbosity, debug, and regression automation.

Reusable verification environments and industry-style testbench structure.

Module 7: Advanced Verification and Industry Workflow

30 hours

Protocol verification concepts: APB, AHB, and AXI fundamentals.

FIFO, memory-controller, bus, and register-interface verification.

Assertions for protocol properties and temporal behavior.

Functional coverage planning and coverage closure.

Random-seed reproducibility and regression management.

Waveform-based debug, transaction tracing, and failure analysis.

Introduction to gate-level simulation and timing-aware verification.

CDC/RDC verification concepts and lint-based checks.

Version control, scripting, automated regression, and test reporting.

Verification metrics, bug lifecycle, review processes, and sign-off reports.

Module 8: Integration, Projects, and Interview Preparation

30 hours

Integrating RTL modules and building verification environments.

Design specification analysis and block-level verification planning.

Debugging design and testbench failures.

Code reviews, test-plan reviews, and coverage reviews.

Project documentation and Git-based version control.

Mock technical interviews, coding tests, and debugging rounds.

Resume projects, technical explanations, and interview demonstrations.

Duration note: The module allocations above total 300 hours. Allow an additional 30–60 hours for extended labs, independent practice, or deeper project work to reach the recommended 300–360-hour delivery range.

05 Hands-On Labs

The following labs should be completed progressively, with simulation results and source code retained for review.

Lab Hands-on exercise

›Logic Gates and Truth-Table Verification
›Boolean Expression Simplification Using K-Maps
›Half Adder, Full Adder, and Subtractor Design
›Multiplexer, Decoder, and Encoder Implementation
›Flip-Flops, Registers, and Shift Registers
›Synchronous and Asynchronous Counter Design
›Moore and Mealy FSM Implementation
›Verilog Combinational and Sequential Coding
›Verilog Testbench and Waveform Debugging
›Parameterized ALU RTL Design
›FIFO RTL Design and Pointer Management
›Synthesizable RTL and Latch-Inference Analysis
›RTL Synthesis and Netlist Inspection
›Timing Constraints and Critical-Path Analysis
›SystemVerilog Arrays, Structures, and Packages
›SystemVerilog OOP and Transaction Classes
›Constrained-Random Stimulus Generation
›Functional Coverage and Coverage Crosses
›Assertions for Counters, FIFOs, and FSMs
›Self-Checking Testbench and Scoreboard Creation
›UVM Sequence Item, Sequence, and Sequencer
›UVM Driver and Monitor Implementation
›UVM Agent and Environment Construction
›UVM Scoreboard and Analysis-Port Integration
›UVM Factory and Configuration Database
›UVM Phases, Objections, and Test Execution
›UVM Constrained-Random Regression
›APB Protocol Verification
›Coverage Closure and Regression Failure Triage
›Capstone Integration, Verification, and Final Report

06 Assignments

Students should complete these assignments individually and submit code, test results, and brief technical documentation.

›Convert decimal values to binary, hexadecimal, and signed representations.
›Simplify Boolean expressions and implement optimized logic.
›Design and verify a 4-bit ALU using Verilog.
›Implement a parameterized up/down counter with reset and enable.
›Develop an FSM-based traffic light controller.
›Write a self-checking testbench for a register bank.
›Implement a synchronous FIFO with full and empty flags.
›Identify and fix inferred latches in RTL code.
›Compare blocking and nonblocking assignment behavior.
›Analyze setup and hold timing violations in sample timing reports.
›Create SystemVerilog classes for packet and transaction generation.
›Write constrained-random stimulus for a FIFO.
›Build functional coverage for an ALU operation set.
›Write assertions to check FSM transitions and FIFO behavior.
›Develop a scoreboard for a memory or register interface.
›Create a reusable UVM agent with driver, monitor, and sequencer.
›Implement a UVM test using configuration settings and factory overrides.
›Develop an APB transaction sequence and protocol checks.
›Debug a failing constrained-random regression and document the root cause.
›Prepare a coverage summary and verification sign-off report for a design block.

07 Mini Projects

Project 1:

Parameterized ALU Design

Implement arithmetic and logical operations, status flags, and a self-checking Verilog testbench. Verify corner cases such as overflow and zero results.

Skills:

Verilog, RTL, simulation

Project 2:

Traffic Light Controller

Design a parameterized FSM with timer-based transitions, reset handling, and pedestrian request support. Validate state transitions using assertions.

Skills:

FSM, sequential RTL, SVA

Project 3:

Synchronous FIFO

Develop a configurable-depth FIFO with read/write controls, occupancy tracking, full/empty flags, and reset behavior. Verify simultaneous reads and writes.

Skills:

RTL, corner-case analysis, scoreboards

Project 4:

SystemVerilog Randomized Verification

Create transaction classes, randomized stimulus, constraints, functional coverage, and assertions for an ALU or FIFO.

Skills:

SystemVerilog, OOP, SVA, coverage

Project 5:

Reusable UVM Verification Agent

Build a reusable UVM agent with transaction sequences, driver, monitor, analysis connections, and a scoreboard. Run directed and randomized tests.

Skills:

UVM architecture, reusable verification components

08 Capstone Projects

These are larger projects suitable for a portfolio and technical interviews.

Capstone 1: RTL Design and Verification of a Synchronous FIFO

Design a parameterized FIFO using synthesizable Verilog or SystemVerilog.

Implement read/write pointers, occupancy, reset, and status flags.

Create a SystemVerilog testbench and reference model.

Verify boundary conditions, simultaneous read/write, and reset behavior.

Add assertions and functional coverage.

Produce simulation evidence, RTL documentation, and a verification report.

Capstone 2: UVM-Based APB Peripheral Verification

Develop or use a simple APB-compatible peripheral RTL design.

Create UVM sequence items, sequences, driver, monitor, agent, environment, and scoreboard.

Verify register reads/writes, reset values, access timing, and invalid accesses as applicable to the specification.

Add protocol assertions, constrained-random testing, and functional coverage.

Run regression tests, analyze failures, close coverage gaps, and prepare a sign-off report.

Capstone 3: Mini-SoC Integration and Verification

Integrate a simple control FSM, register bank, ALU, and memory interface.

Define block-level and integration-level test plans.

Verify reset sequencing, register transactions, data integrity, and control flow.

Develop reusable verification components and a top-level testbench.

Document bugs, fixes, regression results, and remaining verification limitations.

Expected deliverables: RTL source code, testbench/UVM environment, test plan, test results, waveform evidence, assertions, coverage reports, bug logs, and project documentation.

09 Real-Time Job-Oriented Scenarios

Job scenario - Practical task

›RTL development – Implement a register bank based on a design specification.
›Design optimization – Reduce unnecessary logic while preserving functional behavior.
›FSM debugging – Fix invalid state transitions or incomplete reset behavior.
›FIFO verification – Detect data loss, duplication, or incorrect full/empty flags.
›Timing investigation – Analyze a critical path and identify potential timing bottlenecks.
›Reset verification – Validate reset assertion, release, and initialization behavior.
›Randomized testing – Reproduce intermittent failures using a recorded random seed.
›Assertion-based verification – Detect illegal protocol transitions using SVA.
›UVM development – Add a new sequence and test to an existing verification environment.
›Scoreboard debugging – Identify mismatches between expected and observed transactions.
›Protocol verification – Verify APB transfers, wait states, and error responses.
›Regression management – Triage failures across multiple tests and identify common root causes.
›Coverage closure – Identify untested functional scenarios and add targeted tests.
›Design integration – Verify register maps, interfaces, and module interactions.

10 Troubleshooting Scenarios

Unexpected Simulation Output: Identify race conditions, incorrect event controls, or improper use of blocking and nonblocking assignments.

Inferred Latch: Find incomplete assignments in combinational logic and correct the RTL.

FIFO Data Mismatch: Check pointer updates, memory indexing, simultaneous read/write handling, and scoreboard timing.

FSM Enters an Illegal State: Review reset logic, state transitions, and recovery behavior.

Simulation Passes but Synthesis Fails: Identify unsupported constructs or simulation-only code.

Setup or Hold Violation: Interpret timing reports and investigate path delays, timing constraints, and clock relationships.

Random Test Fails Intermittently: Re-run the test using the failing random seed and trace the transaction history.

UVM Component Receives No Transactions: Check TLM connections, sequence execution, driver handshaking, and phase objections.

Scoreboard Reports False Mismatches: Investigate transaction ordering, sampling timing, and reference-model assumptions.

Coverage Remains Low: Analyze uncovered bins and add meaningful stimulus rather than simply increasing the test count.

Assertion Failures: Verify assertion sampling, reset-disable conditions, and expected protocol behavior.

Regression Failures After a Code Change: Compare revisions, isolate the change, and execute targeted regression tests.

11 Industry Tools

The syllabus should include practical exposure to industry EDA tools. Access to commercial tools depends on institutional licenses; open-source tools can support many foundational labs.

Recommended tool strategy: Start with Icarus Verilog and GTKWave for foundational HDL labs, use a SystemVerilog-capable simulator for advanced verification, and use a licensed commercial simulator for UVM labs when available. Tool support for SystemVerilog and UVM varies by version.

12 Certification Names

There is no single universally required certification covering the entire Verilog-to-UVM pathway. Students can pursue relevant vendor certifications and training credentials alongside practical projects.

IEEE Certified Software Development Professional (CSDP): Not a direct VLSI/RTL credential; generally not a priority for this program.

Siemens EDA training certificates: Relevant courses in Questa simulation and functional verification, depending on availability.

Cadence training certificates: Relevant SystemVerilog, Xcelium, and UVM courses, depending on availability.

Synopsys training certificates: Relevant VCS, Verdi, and functional verification courses, depending on availability.

AMD FPGA training credentials: Relevant Vivado and FPGA design training, depending on the current program.

Intel FPGA training credentials: Relevant Quartus and FPGA design training, depending on availability.

For this syllabus, vendor-specific SystemVerilog, UVM, and RTL design training certificates are the most directly aligned options. Verify current course availability and whether a credential is a completion certificate or a formal certification before advertising it.

13 Mock Interviews

Conduct role-specific mock interviews with coding and debugging rounds.

Digital logic and Boolean algebra questions.

Verilog coding and waveform interpretation.

RTL design, FSM, FIFO, and timing problems.

SystemVerilog OOP, randomization, constraints, and coverage.

SVA and protocol verification questions.

UVM architecture, phases, sequences, drivers, monitors, and scoreboards.

Debugging exercises using failing simulations and logs.

Project walkthrough, design decisions, and root-cause analysis.

14 Recommended Learning Roadmap

Month 1

Digital Electronics + Verilog

Logic design, HDL fundamentals, simulation, and basic testbenches.

Month 2

RTL Design

FSMs, datapaths, FIFO, synthesis, timing, and design debugging.

Month 3

SystemVerilog

OOP, constraints, randomization, assertions, and functional coverage.

Month 4

Verification Fundamentals

Verification plans, self-checking testbenches, scoreboards, and protocol testing.

Month 5

UVM

Reusable agents, sequences, drivers, monitors, scoreboards, and regressions.

Month 6

Advanced Projects + Job Preparation

Capstone, coverage closure, debugging, technical interviews, and portfolio preparation.

Tools & Technologies

Every tool listed here is installed, configured and used in a hands-on lab session.

Core Tools

Hands-On Labs

Practical Environment

Industry-Standard Tools

Real-World Setup

Guided Exercises

Skill Building

Sample Datasets

Practice Material

Practice & Projects

Mini Projects

Applied Practice

Assignments

Mentor Reviewed

Doubt Sessions

Live Support

Career Readiness

Resume Building

Career Support

Mock Interviews

Interview Prep

Certification Prep

Global Recognition

Deployment & Delivery

Production Practices

Real-World Ready

Best Practices

Industry Standards

236+

Hands-On Lessons

Core Modules

6 Months

Training Duration

100%

Practical Training

You don't just learn VLSI DESIGN AND FUNCTIONAL VERIFICATION. You ship it.

Three major projects, each mirroring how production teams actually work — from guided foundations to a portfolio-ready capstone.

PROJECT // 01

Guided Foundation Project

→Requirement Analysis

→Guided Implementation

→Mentor Review

→Iteration

Foundation Beginner

Apply the fundamentals in a structured, mentor-reviewed project

Take the core concepts from the first half of the curriculum and apply them to a realistic scenario, with guidance and feedback from your mentor at every step.

Structured project brief

Step-by-step implementation

Mentor feedback and review

Documented outcome

Stack Core Concepts Best Practices

PROJECT // 02

Applied Practice Project

→Scenario Design

→Independent Build

→Testing & Validation

→Peer Review

Applied Intermediate

Build a more independent project mirroring real production scenarios

Work through a project that combines multiple concepts from the curriculum, closer to how work is actually structured on the job — less hand-holding, more ownership.

End-to-end implementation

Testing and validation

Documentation

Peer/mentor review

Stack Applied Skills Testing

PROJECT // 03

Capstone Project

→Planning

→End-to-End Build

→Review & Refinement

→Presentation

Capstone Advanced

Take a project from requirements to a polished, portfolio-ready deliverable

Your final project — plan, build, test and present a complete solution using everything covered in the curriculum, reviewed by mentors before you graduate.

Complete working solution

Presentation-ready documentation

Mentor sign-off

Portfolio-ready deliverable

Stack Full Curriculum Portfolio

All 3 projects go directly into your portfolio & resume — reviewed by mentors before you graduate.

See Sample Project Reports

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Radical Technologies is the leading IT certification institute in Pune, offering globally recognized certifications across various domains. With expert trainers and comprehensive materials, we ensure students gain in-depth knowledge and hands-on experience to excel in their careers. Our certification programs are tailored to meet industry standards — from cloud technologies to data science — empowering individuals to stay ahead in the ever-evolving tech landscape.

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At Radical Technologies, we are committed to your success beyond the classroom. Our 100% Job Assistance program ensures that you are not only equipped with industry-relevant skills but also guided through the job placement process. With personalised resume building, interview preparation, and access to our extensive network of hiring partners, we help you take the next step confidently into your IT career.